{"id":9862,"date":"2025-06-27T10:33:20","date_gmt":"2025-06-27T10:33:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.tuwebaccesible.es\/?p=9862"},"modified":"2026-03-01T16:29:25","modified_gmt":"2026-03-01T16:29:25","slug":"law-11-2023-on-digital-accessibility-in-spain","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.tuwebaccesible.es\/en\/law-11-2023-on-digital-accessibility-in-spain\/","title":{"rendered":"Law 11\/2023 on Digital Accessibility in Spain"},"content":{"rendered":"

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text uncode_shortcode_id=”115470″ el_class=”summary”]The Law 11\/2023 on digital accessibility<\/strong>, of May 8, marks a before and after in terms of universal accessibility in Spain<\/strong>. This standard transposes the Directive (EU) 2019\/882<\/a><\/strong>, also known as the European Act of Accessibility<\/strong><\/a>. <\/strong>In addition, it establishes a series of legal obligations<\/strong> to ensure that digital products and services are accessible to all people, especially those with disabilities.[\/vc_column_text][vc_single_image media=”9681″ dynamic=”yes” media_width_percent=”100″ uncode_shortcode_id=”110306″][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row row_height_percent=”0″ override_padding=”yes” h_padding=”2″ top_padding=”1″ bottom_padding=”2″ overlay_alpha=”50″ gutter_size=”3″ column_width_percent=”100″ shift_y=”0″ z_index=”0″ uncode_shortcode_id=”186720″][vc_column width=”1\/1″][vc_column_text uncode_shortcode_id=”201894″]<\/p>\n

What is Law 11\/2023 on digital accessibility and what does it transpose?<\/strong><\/h2>\n

This law incorporates the European Directive 2019\/882 into the Spanish legal system.<\/strong><\/a> Its objective is to harmonize accessibility requirements throughout the European Union. This regulation focuses on eliminating the barriers that prevent many people from using technological products and digital services.<\/p>\n

In other words, it seeks to ensure that digital accessibility<\/strong> is not an option, but rather a legal and technical obligation<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

What products and services does it affect?<\/strong><\/h2>\n

The law establishes that certain essential products and services<\/strong> must meet specific accessibility criteria. Among them:<\/p>\n

Products<\/strong><\/h3>\n
    \n
  • Computer equipment and operating systems<\/li>\n
  • Payment terminals<\/li>\n
  • E-book readers<\/li>\n
  • Smart mobile devices<\/li>\n
  • Interactive ATMs and vending machines<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Services<\/strong><\/h3>\n
      \n
    • Websites and mobile applications of private companies<\/li>\n
    • E-commerce services<\/li>\n
    • Transport services (information, ticket purchase, apps)<\/li>\n
    • Online banking and financial services<\/li>\n
    • Electronic communication services (pdfs, newsletters, email…)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      Who is obligated by this law?<\/strong><\/h2>\n

      The law affects both the public and private sectors, including:<\/p>\n

        \n
      • Large companies<\/li>\n
      • SMEs<\/strong>, except those with less than 10 employees or an annual turnover of less than 2 million euros.<\/li>\n
      • Entities that offer essential services<\/strong> to consumers.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        Important:<\/strong> Even small businesses that offer essential products or services (such as online stores or digital banks) may be required to comply.<\/p>\n

        What are the accessibility requirements?<\/strong><\/h2>\n

        The technical requirements are based on European standards<\/strong>, especially:<\/p>\n

          \n
        • WCAG 2.1 level AA<\/strong> (for websites and apps)<\/li>\n
        • Standard EN 301 549<\/strong> (functional accessibility requirements)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          Among the requirements<\/strong> the following stand out:<\/p>\n

            \n
          • Proper color contrast<\/li>\n
          • Keyboard navigation<\/li>\n
          • Functional screen reading<\/li>\n
          • Clear and understandable information<\/li>\n
          • Compatibility with technical aids (screen readers, magnifying glasses, etc.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            When does it come into effect?<\/strong><\/h2>\n

            It came into force on June 28, 2025. After that date, all covered products and services must be accessible.<\/p>\n

            Additional deadlines:<\/strong><\/h3>\n
              \n
            • Products marketed before June 28, 2025<\/strong>: may be maintained until June 2030.<\/li>\n
            • New companies or new services<\/strong>: they must comply from their launch.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              What happens if you don’t comply?<\/strong><\/h2>\n

              Failure to comply may lead to:<\/p>\n

                \n
              • Financial fines<\/strong><\/li>\n
              • Sanctioning procedures by the administration<\/li>\n
              • Reputational risk and customer loss<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                In addition, affected persons can file complaints or initiate legal proceedings.<\/p>\n

                How to comply with the Digital Accessibility Law?<\/strong><\/h2>\n

                Here are the basic steps to adapt:<\/p>\n

                  \n
                1. Perform an accessibility audit<\/strong> (website, app, products).<\/li>\n
                2. Consult the applicable standards<\/strong> (WCAG, EN 301 549).<\/li>\n
                3. Correct the identified barriers<\/strong> with the help of professionals.<\/li>\n
                4. Train your team<\/strong> in accessibility.<\/li>\n
                5. Include accessibility in your design and development processes<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                  If you do not have internal resources, you can rely on a consulting firm specialized in digital accessibility<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

                  Conclusion<\/strong><\/h2>\n

                  This law is not only a legal obligation, it is an opportunity to build a fairer, inclusive and universal<\/strong> digital environment. Adapting not only avoids sanctions, but improves your reputation, your reach and your social impact.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_section overlay_alpha=”50″ content_parallax=”0″ uncode_shortcode_id=”177483″][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/1″][uncode_block id=”5789″][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][\/vc_section]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                  [vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text uncode_shortcode_id=”115470″ el_class=”summary”]The Law 11\/2023 on digital accessibility, of May 8, marks a before and after in terms of universal […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":9866,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":"","rank_math_title":"Law 11\/2023 on Digital Accessibility: Requirements and Regulations","rank_math_description":"Learn about Law 11\/2023 and how to comply with digital accessibility according to EU directive 2019\/882 and WCAG for SMEs.","rank_math_focus_keyword":"law 11\/2023, EU directive 2019\/882, digital accessibility, accessible products, accessibility requirements, WCAG, EN 301 549, SMEs accessibility, accessibility law 11\/2023","rank_math_primary_category":null,"rank_math_rich_snippet":""},"categories":[136],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9862","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-hot-news"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tuwebaccesible.es\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9862","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tuwebaccesible.es\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tuwebaccesible.es\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tuwebaccesible.es\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tuwebaccesible.es\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9862"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.tuwebaccesible.es\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9862\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tuwebaccesible.es\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9866"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tuwebaccesible.es\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9862"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tuwebaccesible.es\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9862"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tuwebaccesible.es\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9862"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}